{"id":20432,"date":"2023-10-03T13:50:40","date_gmt":"2023-10-03T19:50:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/resources2.soundstrue.com\/?post_type=transcript&#038;p=20432"},"modified":"2023-10-03T13:50:40","modified_gmt":"2023-10-03T19:50:40","slug":"understanding-kink-and-advocating-for-its-cultural-redemption","status":"publish","type":"transcript","link":"https:\/\/resources2.soundstrue.com\/transcript\/understanding-kink-and-advocating-for-its-cultural-redemption\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Kink and Advocating for Its Cultural Redemption"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-transcript pdfprnt-top-right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/resources2.soundstrue.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/transcript\/20432?print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/resources2.soundstrue.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><span class=\"pdfprnt-button-title pdfprnt-button-print-title\">Print Transcript<\/span><\/a><\/div><p><b>Tami Simon:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hello friends. My name\u2019s Tami Simon, and I\u2019m the founder of Sounds True. I want to welcome you to the Sounds True podcast: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insights at the Edge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. I also want to take a moment to introduce you to Sounds True\u2019s new membership community and digital platform. It\u2019s called Sounds True One. Sounds True One features original premium transformational docuseries, community events, classes to start your day and relax in the evening, and special weekly live shows, including a video version of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insights at the Edge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with an after-show community question-and-answer session with featured guests. I hope you\u2019ll come join us, explore, come have fun with us, and connect with others. You can learn more at join.soundstrue.com.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I also want to take a moment and introduce you to the Sounds True Foundation, our nonprofit that creates equitable access to transformational tools and teachings. You can learn more at soundstruefoundation.org. And in advance, thank you for your support.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hello friends, and welcome in this episode of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insights at the Edge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, our guest is Stefani Goerlich. Stefani is a certified sex therapist and a master social worker who specializes in working with gender, sexuality, and relationships. She\u2019s a sought-after clinical supervisor, media consultant, and conference presenter who has appeared in national media ranging from CNN to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington Post<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Stefani is the award-winning author of the professional books, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Leather Couch: Clinical Practice with Kinky Clients<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and its advanced practice sequel, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kink-Affirming Practice<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Stefani Goerlich is also the author of a new book from Sounds True. It\u2019s called <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top: Everything Vanilla People and Their Kinky Partners Need to Know to Communicate, Explore, and Connect<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. She describes herself as an expert on the edges, and a bridge builder between the margins and the mainstream. And here, Stefani, an expert on the edges, welcome to <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insights at the Edge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Stefani Goerlich:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Thank you so much. I am so excited to be here.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This notion of being a bridge builder, it\u2019s one aspect of your work that\u2019s so important to me personally. I think often, we judge each other, we misunderstand each other, we don\u2019t take the time to really get behind the other person\u2019s eyes and understand where they\u2019re coming from. And I think you do an incredible job, at least that\u2019s my experience reading your work, of helping people who identify as, quote-unquote, \u201cvanilla,\u201d really appreciating and understanding the world of kink, and also vice versa. And I wanted to start by asking you to help people who are like, OK, what is this whole world of kink? I think I know what you\u2019re talking about, but I\u2019m not sure. What are you talking about?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So most of the time when people think about kink, one of two things comes to mind. They either think of the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fifty Shades of Grey<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dominance and submission or they think of sadomasochism, which we see some elements of in those books and movies too, which is in our minds, really focused on giving and receiving pain. And both of those, this idea of giving over decision-making authority or giving over your pain threshold to somebody else can feel really intimidating, and maybe a little scary or odd.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And so I always like to explain BDSM as really being several different things. We have bondage and discipline, which is exchanging control that might be in control of movement through the use of ropes, or silk scarves, or handcuffs. Could be control of behavior. Like if Tami, you were to tell me, \u201cWe\u2019re going to do a podcast, but I want you to stand in the corner the entire time you\u2019re doing it, and you\u2019re not going to move until I tell you you can.\u201d That\u2019s discipline, that\u2019s self-discipline on my part. It\u2019s a control of my behavior, my movement on your part, so it\u2019d be an exchange of control. Dominance and submission.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People think they\u2019re really familiar with and they tend to think of it as control, but really it\u2019s about exchanging authority. Who has the decision-making final say in the relationship? And that can be on issues as big or as little as the people involved choose to let it be. Could be, \u201cYou\u2019re going to pick out my tie every day before I go to work.\u201d It could be, \u201cYou\u2019re going to make every single decision in the relationship.\u201d It\u2019s whatever they decide.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And then sadism and masochism we usually think about as pain. I like to say exchanging sensation, because pain is a very values-laden term, and in the Western world, pain tends to be a very negative thing. It\u2019s something we want to avoid, it\u2019s something we want to prevent, it\u2019s something we want to treat. So instead of thinking about it as giving and receiving pain, I like to think of it as giving and receiving sensation, because that opens it up to a lot of different things that might feel painful for one person and really pleasurable for another.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So we\u2019re going to get into this a lot more, Stefani, but as a way to just orient our listeners for a moment to you and how you became so focused on kink-affirming counseling practice, what\u2019s your personal background that led you to this? Why focus on this professionally? How did that happen?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So my professional background is actually the world of domestic violence, sexual assault. I have worked as a domestic violence therapist, I have been a first-response advocate working with sexual assault survivors in the first 48 to 72 hours after their incident. That\u2019s really my professional history.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then as a sex therapist, a part of that process for many of us is something called a SAR, a sexual attitudes reassessment. And you are exposed over a number of days to lots of different relationships, lots of different sexualities, lots of different ways of connecting with people\u2019s bodies\u2014not that you would do as a therapist\u2014watching them do in their own lives. And the goal is to really sit with your responses there, and to think about, what makes me excited that I want to help, and support, and affirm what are my biases that I might be noticing? Where are my pain points and my discomfort? And throughout that whole process with the group that I did it with, everybody was so supportive and so affirming.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019re watching videos of couples in their nineties who can\u2019t necessarily have penetrative sex anymore, but they\u2019re still holding, and touching, and caressing, and everybody around me saying, \u201cOh, that\u2019s so brave. That\u2019s so beautiful. I hope my partner and I are like that when we are older.\u201d We\u2019re seeing people with disabilities who are working with sex workers to have a thriving intimate life, and people are like, \u201cThat\u2019s amazing. I\u2019m so glad that\u2019s a resource for them.\u201d And then we got to, I think, the hour we got on kink and the whole attitude in the room changed. And I\u2019m sitting with a group of people who are already licensed mental health providers, who have already chosen sexual health as their area of specialty, it should be a pretty supportive group. And all of a sudden there were giggles, and there were whispers, and there were jokes, and there was laughter, and there wasn\u2019t the same respect even that every other scenario we\u2019d encountered had. And I got really angry. And I actually started writing <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Leather Couch<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in that process. That first weekend I went home and I outlined <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Leather Couch<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So as I was training as a sex therapist, I was saying even within this wonderfully supportive and deeply educated world, there are still people who don\u2019t feel respected and who don\u2019t feel understood and who aren\u2019t understood. And so I started really diving into, how can I help other clinicians work with these people in a way that not only doesn\u2019t cause harm, which I think is the minimum threshold, but that is actually affirming and supportive and celebrates what makes their relationships strong and novel and unique and thriving. And that\u2019s been my work ever since.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s interesting, Stefani, in preparing for this conversation, I mentioned in a couple of different meetings we have, these check-ins, at Sounds True. And people say, \u201cHow are you? Blah blah, blah. What are you working on?\u201d And I shared, \u201cI\u2019m reading this book, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and I am preparing to interview a woman about BDSM. And it was almost like as soon as I said those words, the air went out of the room, everybody\u2019s faces went flat and there was this thing like, uh, we\u2019re not going to talk about this, are we? And you\u2019re not going to say one more word about it, are you? And I had this moment like, maybe I shouldn\u2019t be talking about this at all. And I just think that\u2019s interesting that there\u2019s this sense of, it\u2019s not safe even to open up the discussion in a lot of different situations. And I\u2019m curious to know why you think that is? Why is the taboo so strong?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I mean, the surface-level answer is because what we see in pop culture never represents kink in a positive way. That kinky people, when they\u2019re shown at all, we tend to either see them as the butt of a joke. It\u2019s played for laughs, it\u2019s somebody in a rubber suit head to toe being\u2026 You open the door, you laugh at them, you close the door, you move on. Or more commonly, they are the threat. They are the serial killer in the latest episode of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Criminal Minds<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, they are the perpetrator of horrific things in horror movies. We don\u2019t get, as a culture, a healthy, positive representation of kinky people. And in a lot of ways, that is because of the deeper answer, which is kink has been pathologized in the mental health world in a very parallel way that being gay or lesbian was for years. The diagnoses were created at the same time, when homosexuality was added to the manual that clinicians used for diagnosing mental illness, kink was added in. They were always considered parallel problematic behaviors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And in the \u201870s, we took homosexuality out of the DSM and that was a huge accomplishment, but the kinky diagnoses stayed in. And there are clinicians within the world of psychology and that are on the advisory boards and the committees that help build this manual every time it\u2019s revised, that are advocating for that to be taken out. But because there\u2019s always been this understanding that it\u2019s problem behavior, and because it hasn\u2019t had that, I\u2019m going to say \u201ccultural redemption arc,\u201d the other alternative sexualities or just other ways of being, gays and lesbians don\u2019t choose to be gay any more than a lot of kinky people do. But we have positive representation of culture in America now. We can turn on TV, and we can see so many examples of gay characters that are thriving, and lesbian families that are raising children and having amazing relationships, and so that has helped us overcome the stigma that came from it being a mental health problem for so long. Kinky people haven\u2019t had that, we\u2019re still dealing with some really stigmatizing diagnoses as a provider.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And then also, the cultural movement hasn\u2019t changed in a way that lets us see kink as just one of many healthy relationships.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I love that phrase, the \u201ccultural redemption arc.\u201d And you\u2019re definitely a leading voice in that, so I just want to thank you. Take a moment right here at the beginning and thank you for your work, and your commitment to speak up for people, to speak up for people who are being disrespected. I\u2019m moved by that.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In your book, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you dispel some of the judgments, and I realized these are judgments that I myself have been like, oh, I wonder about that. Is there a connection between trauma in someone\u2019s life and their attraction to kink? And you say no. The research is no, there is not. And I know that was a question that I had. Can you tell me about that research?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Yeah, so there have been several studies that have looked at the personalities of kinky people, what we call the Big Five personality traits that psychologists look at, and then also just their stories, their histories, what the fancy clinical word would be the etiology of their behaviors. And what we have found in multiple studies is that when you ask kinky people whether or not they have experienced trauma, abuse, sexual assault, anything that we might put under that umbrella, they actually say \u201cyes\u201d on the same rate that people in the general population say \u201cyes.\u201d The reported rates of trauma are about the same, whether somebody is kinky or vanilla.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What I think is most interesting, though, is that kinky people are more likely to be given a diagnosis of PTSD. And that, I think, is a lot of where the myth comes from, is partly because we see more people who are saying, \u201cI have PTSD,\u201d or being told you have PTSD. And we want to form a connection between that and other areas of their life. But it\u2019s interesting, because there\u2019s so much stigma in the medical world towards kinky people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">About one in three people say that they\u2019ve experienced stigma from their medical providers, which is a huge number. One of the things that I\u2019m curious about is, is that really an accurate diagnosis? Or are clinicians that are coming into the room with some biases, with some myths in their minds about kink, more likely to diagnose somebody that probably has a very similar history as their vanilla friend would with PTSD, when they wouldn\u2019t put that same label on a vanilla person that was reporting the same history?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So I\u2019m really curious about whether that is an actual difference in kinky people, that they\u2019re more likely to have post-traumatic stress disorder, or whether that is another marker of that cultural bias, where people that are kinky are more likely to have a label put on them, even when what they\u2019re doing and what they\u2019re talking about is not labeled for other people.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You offer a statistic in the book that between two and seven percent of the population are, quote-unquote, \u201ckinky.\u201d And that correlates to something similar to being left-handed or redheaded. And I\u2019m curious to know a little bit more about that, how that statistic even came about. How has this been measured?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So that is an aggregate across multiple studies. And what we know is that when you interview people, about 50 percent of people will say they\u2019ve experimented with some form of BDSM. It\u2019s not a huge part of their life or their identity, but about half of people will say, yeah, I\u2019ve played around with it. About a quarter of people will say, \u201cI do it on a regular basis. It\u2019s definitely something\u201d\u2014again, not a part of my identity\u2014\u201cit\u2019s definitely a regular part of what my partner and I are doing in the bedroom.\u201d But then depending upon what study you read, somewhere between two percent in some studies, up to eight percent in others, will say, \u201cYeah, I am very much involved in BDSM. It is a core part of my\u201d \u2014what I say, erotic map. \u201cIt\u2019s a core part of how I\u2019m wired, that I need a power exchange or fetish relationship in order to be happy and healthy in my relationship. I would not be happy in a vanilla relationship.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And those statistics, if we take just the smallest number, if we just look at that two percent, that is roughly the same, statistically, as the number of left-handed people in America or the number of natural redheads in America. I\u2019m not naturally pink, so I always have to put the natural in there. The number of Jews in America. We think of it as this tiny little subgroup within a subgroup standing off in a cultural corner somewhere, but it\u2019s actually, when you do the math, it\u2019s about 6.5 million Americans would fall into that two percent category of people that say, \u201cThis is a core part of who I am and what I need to be happy in a relationship.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And do you think people who identify as kinky, that it\u2019s their core erotic map, that that is something that they were born with? Is that your working theory?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So there are lots of people trying to unpack where that comes from, and whether or not we can call it something you\u2019re born with. About 43-ish, don\u2019t quote me on that exact statistic, but a plurality of kinky people, when they\u2019re interviewed, will say, \u201cThis is something I\u2019ve always known about myself.\u201d And usually, they can point at a moment in childhood where they can say, \u201cOh yeah, when I look back as an adult, that was the moment when I realized I was kinky. That was the experience that, now that I have adult eyes and adult vocabulary, I can say was a really core moment for me.\u201d So a sizable plurality of people would say, \u201cIt\u2019s been a lifelong desire for me, a lifelong interest for me, even before I had words for it. I knew it was something that gave me butterflies in the stomach, or piqued my curiosity.\u201d And usually, we don\u2019t hear that in the context, again, of a traumatic incident. I usually hear it most, and researchers have heard it most, in the context of things like playground games.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like, \u201cOh, we were playing cops and robbers on the playground, and they tie me to the flagpole, and that was a pivotal moment for me,\u201d things like that. It\u2019s very innocent, very playful, very age-appropriate moments that evoke a response that as adults they can go, \u201cYeah, that was it. That was when I caught on, and that was when I noticed that this was a thing that really was important to me.\u201d And then it grows from there.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the beginning of our conversation, you broke down BDSM for us in a very helpful way. And when I was reading your book, the moment that I had this opening of like, huh, wow, I have so much more understanding now, was when you described how all of these actions could fall under a category of somebody relaxing more in their own way, finding their own form of, oh, this exchange of authority introduces a type of release, relaxing. I mean, obviously, there\u2019s a playful component, but I know all of us want to relax. That\u2019s something in us. We want to let go, we want to have that feeling of surrender. And I wonder if you can just speak to that, because I noticed it was something that gave me this, I get it, I get it in a certain way.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> There are some writers who will call kinky play a form of \u201cserious leisure,\u201d meaning the people involved take it very seriously. It\u2019s not playful, they\u2019re not joking about it. It\u2019s an important thing for them, but it is a leisure activity. In that, it is relaxing, it is comforting, it is enjoyable, it is pleasant. And that relaxation piece, I think, is huge. And when we look at things from that lens, it can go a long way in helping us empathize and understand why people like what they do. I have a friend who was working in a very, very, very stressful job for several years, and was coming home just absolutely fried, on the brink of tears every single day. And one day, they came home and their partner had bought a straight jacket, and they said, \u201cI just want to try something. Let me put you in this.\u201d And for about 20, 30 minutes after work, they just laid in this jacket that gave them a nice squeeze and it held them. It very much felt like a weighted blanket, but it wasn\u2019t heavy, it was squeezy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And they had this epiphany moment, and every day after that, they would come home from work, put on a straight jacket, and just let themselves hold themselves effectively, and just let them have that moment of compression and comfort and quiet. And then they would take off the straight jacket and they would go make dinner. And that is a form of bondage, but it\u2019s not necessarily what we always think of when we think about bondage. We think about somebody terrified, tied up in a basement or a dungeon somewhere.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And the same can be true when we talk about authority exchange with decision-making. I mentioned that in psychology, we have the Big Five personality traits, and one of those is agreeableness. And some people are just innately more agreeable. They\u2019re not necessarily decision makers, they\u2019re people that like to just\u2014they go along, they get along, they\u2019re happy with most things, and it can take a lot of mental and emotional bandwidth to make a lot of decisions throughout the day. So somebody that is really naturally high in agreeableness might love an authority exchange relationship, where they don\u2019t have to make all the decisions, where they can hand that off to somebody else and not have to deal with that mental energy.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And then our sensory exchange folks. Again, people tend to think of it as this form of self-harm or of injury. There\u2019s a researcher named Roy Baumeister who talks about it as hurt, not harm. And the hurt piece is actually what makes it relaxing, because our bodies release endorphins when we experience intense sensation, and endorphins are actually the morphine that our bodies create for themselves. We have endogenous morphine, endorphin. And so if you\u2019re having a really bad day, or even if you\u2019re having a really great day and you want it to be even better, doing something like a spanking with your partner or maybe a riding crop with your partner, and having that sensory experience, your brain releases endorphins. You get that lovely runner\u2019s high feeling, and that can also be very soothing and also be very relaxing, but it\u2019s literally happening at an organic level.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So there are all kinds of different ways in which people who enjoy BDSM use various aspects and practices of it to effectively relax in one form or another. To either take some of the mental bandwidth off, to literally have a moment of quiet and Zen, or to create a response in their body that floods their hormones with these lovely sensations that they enjoy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, Stefani, one of the things that I really appreciate about you as a writer, and as a speaker and teacher, is that you have a gift for helping everybody relax. That\u2019s what I found in reading your book, and I\u2019m wondering right now if you can help some of our listeners relax, who might be having the experience of, hurt not harm? Why would anybody want to be hurt? I don\u2019t want to hurt my partner. Or any other judgment that might be coming up on behalf of the listeners who are like, what\u2019s Sounds True doing having this conversation in the first place? What\u2019s going on with Tami? I don\u2019t know what judgments might be out in the field, but what would you say to those listeners?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I think that there are lots of different ways in which we already do these things in very socially acceptable ways. We put our kids in football, and we will go and watch our child be tackled at full speed by eight other people, and stand up, shake it off, and keep going, and we cheer for them. And we look at their bruises afterwards and like, \u201cYou played so hard, I am so proud of you, you didn\u2019t let anything stop you.\u201d That\u2019s a form of hurt but not harm. We go to the Boston Marathon, and we stand on the sidelines and we cheer as people push their bodies so hard to run for miles to the point of bleeding and dehydration, and we don\u2019t question those decisions. Nobody looks at a marathon runner and says, \u201cOh, honey, are you OK? Are you sure you\u2019re making a good decision? Are you in a healthy relationship with the running?\u201d We don\u2019t ask those questions. There are a million different ways in which, especially that sensation piece, that hurt not harm comes into play, that are incredibly not only culturally accepted but celebrated. Professional ballerinas brutalize their feet, and we go to the theater and we throw roses and we cheer for them. And we never ask them if what they\u2019re doing to their bodies is OK.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So I think for a lot of people, it\u2019s sitting with the idea that, because kink has been sexualized for so long, because we look at it as a sexual behavior and not as a relational behavior, that we tend to put it in the category of the sexy stuff that we just don\u2019t talk about. Because in our society, we don\u2019t talk about sex. And then we add in those other elements that feel confusing to us, like sensation play or control of behavior. Not everybody\u2019s comfortable being tied up, and that\u2019s OK, but when we add in the impolite society. \u201cWe don\u2019t talk about sexuality and sexy things.\u201d And then bring in the discomfort of, \u201cAnd they\u2019re doing those sexy things in a way that feels weird and uncomfortable to me.\u201d Those biases make a lot of sense.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But when we become more comfortable talking about sex and intimacy in general, which is something that we\u2019re moving towards as a society\u2014we\u2019re not quite there yet\u2014it becomes a little bit easier to have the conversation. And when we think about all of the other ways that are culturally celebrated, that people are doing these same things, all of a sudden it clicked.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Help me understand kink as a relational behavior, not a sexual behavior. Because I lost you there. I guess I\u2019ve been thinking of it as a sexual behavior.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So one of the things that I always say when I\u2019m teaching is that kink is always relational, it\u2019s only sometimes sexual. You can engage in BDSM play with your clothes on, both partners fully clothed. You can engage in BDSM play where neither person ever touches the other, you can engage in BDSM play by yourself alone in a room. It\u2019s not always about having a sexual reaction, but what it absolutely always is, is about trust. It\u2019s about building an intense bond of, I\u2019m going to trust you in this moment to either give or take something in our relationship. I\u2019m either going to give you the authority to do something for or to me, or I\u2019m going to take that and you\u2019re trusting me to do that. It\u2019s about the closeness that comes from the communication and the negotiation of what that\u2019s going to look like. It\u2019s about the sensations that come up in each of our respective bodies when we do that, and it\u2019s not always an erotic sensation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As to your point, it can be relaxing. Somebody laying alone in bed, wearing a straight jacket while their partner\u2019s watching TV in the other room, is not a sexual behavior. It\u2019s a comforting behavior, it\u2019s a relaxing behavior. And so looking at these as ways of building relationship, of ways of affirming the trust bond, of ways of increasing intimacy, of ways of increasing the way that we communicate, and the way that we are open and transparent with one another. All of those things are critically important for the relationship, but they don\u2019t always happen in a sexual context.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tell me about your new book, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and the origin story, how you realized this was a book that you were called to write.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> At some point in my practice, I realized that while I had started out as an individual therapist, I was actually working mostly with couples. Right now, my practice is about 70 percent couples, 30 percent individuals. And regardless of whether my clients were coming to me in pairs, in groups, or as solo, a lot of them were talking about the same thing, which is, \u201cI don\u2019t understand my partner. I don\u2019t get why they like what they like,\u201d or \u201cI just found out something about them and I\u2019m freaking out.\u201d And then a lot of my individual clients were coming to me because they wanted to figure out how to have those conversations with their partner. They wanted to plan out and build the bravery necessary to be really transparent and to share that part of themselves with their spouse or with their partner. And it was something that I was seeing a lot, and every single person thought they were the first person to deal with that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Every kinky person sitting in my office saying, \u201cI know I want to tell them, I know they need to know. I know things will be so much better if we can share this, but I\u2019m terrified. What if they leave?\u201d Every single one of them thought they were the only person having that conversation. And every spouse that called me because, oops, their partner left their browser history open or they stumbled across a box of books or toys or something under the bed. They all thought they were the only person that had been in this experience. And so being able to universalize that and being able to say, this is a really normal thing\u2014whether you\u2019re finding out something about your partner\u2019s sexual or erotic identity, or whether you\u2019re finding out something else about them. Maybe you never knew that your favorite football team, they loathe. It could be anything. Anytime we have this discovery of new information, it really can shake up a relationship. We start to question whether we knew them. We start to question whether we knew ourselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What does this mean about me if I could be married to you for 20 years and never know you hated my favorite football team? And so having a space where people could come and have those experiences normalized, and to be treated as if both of them are healthy and OK, was really important. Because a decent number of the couples that were coming to me after this were coming to me saying, \u201cI found out my partner\u2019s kinky,\u201d or \u201cI\u2019ve been discovered, fix me.\u201d Fix them, fix me. There\u2019s clearly something wrong with them. We need to unkinkify them, so that I can feel comfortable being married. And that\u2019s not a healthy relationship dynamic. My philosophy is really to celebrate and affirm both partners exactly as they are, and to help them find their commonalities there, not to coerce somebody into doing stuff they don\u2019t want to do or giving up things that are really important to them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s start with this notion of these two people coming to you, and one person identifies as very, quote-unquote, vanilla and one person identifies as kinky in their erotic map, and they haven\u2019t had the conversation yet. How do you help both of these partners have a respectful, honest conversation with each other?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I start with unpacking how that new information came up, because there are ways in which it can come up in a healthy way and there are ways that are more problematic. And those problematic ways, they\u2019re going to cause damage in the relationship. So the ideal is always something akin to what my individual clients do, where they\u2019ve taken the time to really think about, what do I want my partner to know? And how can I best tell them in a way that\u2019s going to be received well and be supportive for both of us? And those are the easiest couples to start with, but those represent a minority. More of them, I would say, come in because either somebody has stumbled across something that they weren\u2019t looking for but didn\u2019t intend to find, and they\u2019re dealing with the shock of that. Or worse, they have coerced information out of their partner. There has been some sort of, \u201cI know you\u2019re up to something and you need to tell me right now, or else I\u2019m walking out the door,\u201d sort of moments.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And those are the most difficult, because we\u2019re already starting from a lack of trust position. And the person that\u2019s being forced to share wasn\u2019t given time or space to do that in their own time or in their own way. So there\u2019s a lot of trauma when a forced conversation occurs. And so the first thing is really starting with, how did this come to be shared knowledge? What was that conversation like? How did that happen? And what do we need to do to repair that first? And then from there, somewhat counterintuitively for a lot of my clients, I say, \u201cOK, now that we all know, and now that we\u2019ve processed the knowing, that\u2019s not actually going to be our focus. We\u2019re actually going to table the kink piece for now.\u201d And I want to spend a lot of time with my more vanilla client. I want to really dive into your thoughts, your desires, your fantasies, your erotic map, because that\u2019s not something that most people in our country and our culture are allowed to do.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019re not given a process for that, we\u2019re not taught how to fantasize in our middle school sex ed class. So one advantage that kinky people have is that they\u2019ve already thought about those things. They know what they\u2019re into by the time we\u2019re having a conversation about what I\u2019m into. So it\u2019s creating space for the other partner to do that same work and to have those same experiences. Because once we can do that with them, then we can bring the kink piece back in and start to look at, where do we have commonalities? Where do we have some overlaps? Where do we have some similar ideas about fantasy or some similar sensations that we both like? And we can build from there, but we can\u2019t do that unless we really center the more vanilla person first.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This notion of \u201csprinkles on top,\u201d can you explain the title?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I\u2019ve said a couple of times, I really think that everybody needs to be affirmed for being just fine exactly as they are. And in the before-COVID times at a bricks-and-mortar office, I actually kept a cookie cookbook in my office because so often, people would come in and they would say, \u201cI\u2019m too vanilla,\u201d or \u201cI\u2019m boring, I\u2019m bland, I\u2019m not interesting enough, there\u2019s nothing here. I am not good enough because I\u2019m not kinky.\u201d And I would pull out my cookie cookbook, and I would challenge them to find any recipe anywhere in it that didn\u2019t start with vanilla, that didn\u2019t require vanilla. Because for me, when we talk about vanilla relationships, we\u2019re talking about the traditional, classic romance. We\u2019re talking about love and playfulness and mutual respect and affection and regard and encouragement and sensuality and desire. All of those things that we think of when we think about vanilla relationships are absolutely present in kinky dynamics too, we just add onto them from there. We take the cookie base, and maybe we mix in some chocolate chips, or maybe we add some pecans.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the foundation that we build everything else on. My goal is not to change my vanilla person into something else. I don\u2019t want my vanilla person to be transformed into a kinky person. What I want to do is really celebrate their core vanilla-ness\u2014what that brings to the relationship, why that is amazing, how that is wonderful, and then give them the option to enhance it if they want to. To decorate it, to add on. And one of the things that I love about the metaphor of sprinkles is that sprinkles are colorful and they make things prettier and they are more enjoyable and they enhance, but they don\u2019t change the flavor of what you put sprinkles on. If you add sprinkles, it doesn\u2019t turn vanilla ice cream into strawberry. Thinking about adding in these elements of common ground that we find together not as a process of changing somebody from vanilla into something else, but of decorating and enhancing their core vanilla-ness, I think is really where the sprinkles metaphor comes in for me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How often, when you\u2019re working with a couple, do they reach a point where they go, \u201cYou know? Our sexual erotic desires, we\u2019re just too different, this isn\u2019t going to work. Come on, sprinkles on top. It\u2019s not working. This was a great theory. We started therapy with Stefani, but come on, this isn\u2019t working.\u201d And do you think it\u2019s because their erotic interests really don\u2019t match or there\u2019s just not enough will, if you will, or love or glue. I mean, people have all kinds of reasons to say, we can\u2019t reconcile this or that. We can\u2019t reconcile geography or our parenting styles or whatever. How do you view erotic differences?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So most of the people that come to my practice don\u2019t divorce. And those that do, actually, it\u2019s very rarely because of desire differences in this respect. A lot of people struggle with libido differences, and that can become a huge barrier. It doesn\u2019t matter how kinky I am, if I don\u2019t have an interest in sex and you have a very high libido, that could be a barrier for us, especially if we are very committed to a monogamous relationship. So things like that will happen. Nobody likes a boring sex life. So I have found that where people can get past the initial knowledge, discovery, in whatever form that takes, really nobody\u2019s ideal marriage is, we\u2019re going to have missionary sex in the dark every two weeks for 20 minutes, and then we\u2019re going to move on. People like variety, we\u2019re wired for novelty. So the idea of adding in some sprinkle-esque things that bring in elements of their partner\u2019s desires without threatening who they are and what they want, that\u2019s an idea people are open to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Where I see things break down is either in the, \u201cLook, you want it and I don\u2019t,\u201d or \u201cI want it and they don\u2019t.\u201d And I can\u2019t make somebody want to have sex in their relationship at all, ever. That can be a barrier. Or where the trauma of the discovery and the way that that played out, just the fact that this is something I didn\u2019t know and now I do, and I can\u2019t reconcile that in my mind. It\u2019s very rarely about the actual specific, \u201cCould we bring elements of kink into our relationship or not?\u201d It\u2019s much more organic than that, and it\u2019s a scenario we see play out in all kinds of couples. It could be a gambling problem that somebody discovers that leads to the same, \u201cNow that I know this, I can\u2019t unknow it, and it\u2019s fundamentally changed how I feel about our relationship.\u201d Those are the moments when I see things break down.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OK. Let\u2019s say someone is listening to this and they have kinky desires, and maybe even a real kinky nature that they\u2019ve not disclosed to their partner. What would you suggest to them as the process that will generate the most understanding and the greatest results?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So much like we do in my work and my practice, I usually encourage people to start by asking their partner questions. What do you think about when you\u2019re by yourself? What do you think about when you\u2019re turned on? When we\u2019re watching a movie or a TV show, what makes you feel desirous and aroused? And starting by really getting to know them can be helpful, because we don\u2019t often have those conversations in our relationship. And if we know that about them, that can help how we frame up those conversations about ourselves.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If our partner says, \u201cI love romance novels, I especially love the romance novels where the heroine is swept away, and taken off and thrown into this crazy scenario she can\u2019t control, and she\u2019s a little bit helpless and a little bit out of control, but you know they\u2019re going to fall in love and it\u2019ll be fine at the end.\u201d That can open the door for a conversation about, \u201cYou know, I really love actually the idea of playing with power and control. How would you feel if I just grabbed you and threw you on the bed one day? And maybe I grabbed some of my ties and we played around with\u2014maybe I tie you to the headboard, and we pretend that you\u2019re a character in a romance novel, and I\u2019m the heroine or the hero.\u201d You can start from their desires and use those to frame up how you explain your own.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alternately, you can, if you\u2019re not comfortable having those conversations, or if you have and you\u2019re just concerned that you\u2019re not finding those common points that you can build on, I really like encouraging people to find media that has scenes that show what they desire. And I don\u2019t necessarily mean walking into the kitchen and throwing a porn video in front of your partner. Although, I mean, that\u2019s an option. But thinking about movies that might have a scene that appeals to you, that when you\u2019ve watched it together already, maybe has inspired or fired that kinky part of your brain, and rewatching it, but actually having a conversation there. Be like, \u201cI\u2019ve always really liked that scene. That scene does something for me. Every time we watch it, I get butterflies in my stomach.\u201d Or \u201cI am a little turned on. How do you feel when you watch it?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0And using those as conversation starters, because in both scenarios we\u2019re not immediately being super vulnerable about ourselves. There\u2019s a little bit of protection from rejection there, because we\u2019re either asking them what they think about, what they fantasize about, or we\u2019re asking, \u201cWhat do you think of what those people on the screen are doing\u201d? And it lets us take the temperature and gauge. And then from there we can say, \u201cWould you want to try that? I\u2019ve always been curious about that, how would you feel about that?\u201d And that can be a really organic, authentic, honest way to introduce a topic that can feel really overwhelming or scary, and then you just expand outward from there.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the book <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you offer a very detailed\u2014and I thought, God, this is a lot of inner work\u2014fantasy worksheet, where you ask lots and lots of questions to dig up what your fantasies might be. I\u2019m curious if you can share a little bit about that, what some of the most helpful questions are. And then any encouragement like, OK, actually do this. Do this work, of really discovering what your fantasies are.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I\u2019m going to start with that part, because one of the things that I tell all of my sex therapy clients is that the vast majority of sex therapy work doesn\u2019t happen in the hour each week they\u2019re spending with me, it\u2019s what they do with that when they leave. Sex therapy, any sort of relationship or connection building process, is only as effective as your willingness to actually go and do the process. So do the things, do the things. It is a sign of commitment to your relationship and to your partner that you\u2019re willing to do the things, especially the things that make you uncomfortable. That can be an act of service or even a little bit of a sacrifice that shows your partner that you care about them. That, this maybe isn\u2019t how I choose to spend my next 20 minutes, but I love you and this is important to you, so I\u2019m going to try. Just that effort is a huge boon for your relationship.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But then from there, I think it\u2019s really important to think deeply and detailed about our fantasies because most of us don\u2019t. Most fantasies are a free association process. We just relax, and we let our mind go where it goes, and it is enjoyable or erotic in a given moment, but we\u2019re not necessarily keeping a fantasy diary. It\u2019s not something we think about in terms of patterns. So thinking really, really clearly and doing that self-reflection and almost like self-meditative process of, what sort of sensations am I thinking about when I\u2019m fantasizing? What sort of scenarios am I in? What sights or sounds or textures do I notice being a theme in my fantasies? All of those are really important, because we can take those component pieces, and we can use those to find common ground with your kinkier partner. Maybe you notice the romance novel trope. \u201cWhat I fantasize about every time is being overpowered and swept off my feet and carried away by this rugged sailor or pirate.\u201d Maybe you would actually enjoy some light bondage play. Maybe a little bit of bedroom authority exchange would be enjoyable for you, because that\u2019s a theme in what you\u2019re already reading and enjoying.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you\u2019re noticing that all of your scenarios when you fantasize feature you\u2014I\u2019m going to be unpolitically correct and say\u2014wrapped in a fur stole. You notice that everything is like, oh, either I was fantasizing about laying on a bear skin rug or I was wearing this amazing fur coat. Maybe you notice that and you\u2019re like, that\u2019s clearly a texture theme that comes up in my fantasies a lot. I wonder what would happen if I got a faux fur blanket and threw it on the bed. I wonder if that would do something for me that would shift the mood or shift my mindset. Little things like that, but actually taking the time to think deeply about what those little things are, giving yourself permission to really flesh out what you fantasize about can be tremendously helpful when you\u2019re trying to find common ground with your kinkier partner.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You know, Stefani, I don\u2019t get the chance to talk to a kink expert very often. In fact, you\u2019re the first one I\u2019ve ever spoken to. And so I do have a question that emerged as I was reading <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> about fetishes. And I thought to myself, Stefani\u2019s really helped me understand BDSM, and what you call \u201cthe psychology of kink,\u201d but I don\u2019t necessarily understand, still, fetishes. I just thought of one that seems common that I can see my way into, which is a foot fetish. And I was like, what is that? And then I looked up how many people have foot fetishes and it\u2019s a large part of the population. And I was like, what is it about the foot? And I wonder if you can just help me understand the nature of fetishes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> So I mentioned that for a lot of people who are into BDSM, they notice a moment in their early life that they\u2019re like, oh yeah, when I look back, that was how I knew. Fetishes function a little bit differently, because often, when we\u2019re thinking about kink, we want to find that moment in childhood that became the kinky thing. And that\u2019s a part of where that trauma myth comes from. If somebody enjoys sensation play, there must have been some sensation they received that did it for them. That\u2019s not so true with BDSM, but that is very true with our fetishes. So a fetish is a strong sexual desire or maybe even a necessity for something, an object or a body part, that is not typically sexualized in our culture.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So if I have a client that tells me, \u201cI am a huge butt guy. My partner has to have a great butt for me to be turned on,\u201d that would not be a fetish because butts are sexualized in our culture. If somebody were to tell me, \u201cI love feet. Feet are the sexiest thing. My partner has to have a nice pedicure and beautiful feet for me to be turned on,\u201d that would be. Because in our culture, feet are not typically sexualized.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And it\u2019s really important\u2014because we tend to get very judgy about people\u2019s fetishes\u2014to remember that this is very time- and place-specific. If we go back a hundred years to the Victorian era, ankles were scandalously erotic, because they weren\u2019t shown every day. The ankles were erotic because they were hidden. If we go to another part of the world where maybe people don\u2019t necessarily wear tops all the time, breasts are not going to be sexualized in those cultures, because they\u2019re mainstream and they\u2019re just a part of the culture. So we have to recognize that what we consider to be unusual or asexual is going to vary depending upon when we\u2019re living and where we\u2019re living.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Feet are the most common fetish, and that\u2019s actually really interesting, because one of the leading theories is\u2014researchers have looked at brain scans, FMRIs, and the area of the brain that responds to erotic sensation and genital sensation, it\u2019s actually right next to the area on the brain that recognizes sensation in your feet. So one of the theories for foot fetishes specifically is that their brains are actually a little overlapping in that wiring. And the sensations that would just be normal, oh, I stubbed my toe sort of sensations, foot feeling, gets cross-wired in their brain with that genital feeling part of the brain, and they start to have an erotic arousal to feet. But that is specific to foot fetishes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For other fetishes, let\u2019s say, balloons or fur, usually, what we find is that somebody had a moment in their life where that thing was sexualized. Maybe they were touching themselves while hiding in the closet, and it was the winter closet, so it was surrounded by all the winter coats, and they happened to have that feeling of a fur coat up against their cheek as they were touching themselves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That pattern of erotic sensation combined with whatever the optic is, can become a part of the erotic map. So for fetishists, we actually do tend to have that\u2014there was a very specific moment where this thing became eroticized\u2014that we don\u2019t necessarily always for our BDSM practitioners. And then our foot fetishists are unique amongst us in that their brains, sometimes they\u2019re just wired to receive foot sensation as genital sensation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, a couple of times you\u2019ve mentioned the erotic map. I just want to make sure I really understand. If I was to go at it and say, \u201cI\u2019m going to learn my own erotic map and my partner\u2019s erotic map,\u201d give me a sense of what I\u2019m cartographizing, if that\u2019s a word.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Uh, word.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I think I just made it up.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I love it. So the erotic map is a term that\u2019s used in sexology. Jack Morin is another author who uses it. I think the term was coined by Jack Money, but don\u2019t quote me on that. But it\u2019s a pretty common sexology term, and it is, if you imagine your brain as a map, it is the areas that you find sexy and pleasurable and erotic and enjoyable, and the areas where you don\u2019t. So when we talk about somebody\u2019s erotic map, we\u2019re talking about the way that they are wired to give and receive sensation of all kinds, not necessarily intense sensation in a kink context, but any. And that means emotional sensation, what sort of interactions do I need to have in order to feel safe and turned on and desirous? What sort of moments, what sort of physical sensations, texture, sense, touches? Where on my body do I experience pleasure and where do I not? All of that together wrapped up is what a sexologist would call your erotic map, and it varies from person to person. We tend to be very generic about things.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019ll say, \u201cOh, well, I am a super vanilla gay man,\u201d and somebody else might be saying, \u201cMe too. I am also a super vanilla gay man.\u201d But your individual erotic map of what gay-man vanilla looks like for you versus what your friend\u2019s gay-man vanilla looks like for him is still going to vary. Because there are going to be sensations and sight and sounds and touches and emotional responses and environmental factors and memories that are combined in a way that only ever is yours. And one of the most amazing things about doing couples work is helping people explore their individual maps together and find the places where they overlap.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stefani Goerlich is the author of a new book, it\u2019s called, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top: Everything Vanilla People and Their Kinky Partners Need to Know to Communicate, Explore, and Connect<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. And Stefani, I want to end with this question, which is, you talked about the cultural redemption arc that we could say kink is starting on. We\u2019re not there, we\u2019re not there as a culture, far from it, I think. You\u2019re a pioneer in that work. What do you think would be required? What steps do we need to take collectively so that there can be this sense of respect of differences, honoring of differences, curiosity about difference across the board for kinky people? What do we need to do as a culture for this to happen?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I think we need more positive and mainstream representation of kinky people. I think we need a sitcom where the neighbors are in a power exchange relationship, and it\u2019s not the butt of a joke or an area of concern, it\u2019s just a part of how they live, in the same way that you have the Jewish neighbors across the street. I want to see rom-coms that feature kink elements that don\u2019t make it a point of intense trauma or coercive abuse the way it\u2019s been represented in some of the most popular movies featuring BDSM and kink. I want to see a culture that shows people what healthy kink, normal kink, majority kink looks like without immediately sexualizing it or wanting to fully dive into every single bedroom practice, so that people can see themselves represented in healthy ways and normal ways. But more importantly, so that vanilla people can say that, oh, 6.5 million Americans is actually a pretty big number. I probably do have friends that just don\u2019t tell me about it and aren\u2019t comfortable sharing that with me.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And even if we can get to a point where we can be in the grocery store and say, people here are kinky, and that\u2019s fine. And I can\u2019t tell who it is by looking at them. And I\u2019m not afraid to be walking around in an environment where there are kinky people. It feels very almost like extreme when I say that, it feels like this odd thing, why would people be afraid? But that\u2019s what we\u2019re given. We are only ever shown kinky people who are either jokes or threats, and I think the process starts with showing kinky people who are just normal, boring people like everyone else.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Stefani Goerlich, author of the new book <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With Sprinkles on Top<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, thank you so much. Thanks for your good work, your good heart, and for this conversation. And all the research and terrific writing that you\u2019ve done. You\u2019ve obviously really applied yourself so fully to this work. Thank you so much.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>SG:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Thank you so much for having me. I\u2019ve really appreciated the opportunity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>TS: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And if you\u2019d like to watch <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insights at the Edge<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on video and participate in the after-show Q&amp;A session with our guests, come join us on Sounds True One, a new membership community featuring award-winning original shows, live classes, community learning, guided meditations, and more with the leading wisdom teachers of our time. Use promo code PODCAST to get your first month free. You can learn more at join.soundstrue.com. Sounds True: waking up the world.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_expiration-date-status":"","_expiration-date":0,"_expiration-date-type":"","_expiration-date-categories":[],"_expiration-date-options":[]},"class_list":["post-20432","transcript","type-transcript","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Understanding Kink And Advocating For Its Cultural Redemp...<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Read the full transcript from this Sounds True conversation with Understanding Kink And Advocating For Its Cultural Redemption. 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